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Comparison of visa tracking bills

Falling Behind on Security: Implementation of the Enhanced Border Security and
Visa Entry Reform Act of 2002


SEVIS system to track foreign students in US is not to blame for a drop in visa applications from international scholars according to GAO report

GAO REPORT:
Overstay Tracking: A Key Component of Homeland Security and a Layered Defense

Praise for the Feinstein/Kyl bill

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Members of the Congressional Immigration Reform Caucus


 

House Passes Sensenbrenner Border and Visa Security Legislation

WASHINGTON, Dec. 19, 2004/U.S. Newswire/ -- The House today by voice vote passed legislation aimed at tightening a U.S. immigration system that has been abused by some illegal aliens in their efforts to harm innocent Americans. H.R. 3525 was introduced by House Judiciary Committee Chairman F. James Sensenbrenner, Jr. (R-Wis.) and is very similar to legislation sponsored in the Senate by Sens. Edward Kennedy (D-Mass.), Jon Kyl (R-Ariz.), Sam Brownback (R-Kan.) and Dianne Feinstein (D-Calif.).

"The September 11th terrorist attacks vividly illustrate how acutely vulnerable our immigration system is to exploitation by those aliens who wish to harm Americans. This legislation makes needed changes to our immigration laws such as requiring new biometric visas and strengthening the foreign student tracking system. Such efforts will have a real impact in fighting terrorism and preventing exploitation of our immigration laws in the future," said Sensenbrenner.

Highlights to H.R. 3525, the Enhanced Border Security and Visa Reform Act include:

-- Strengthening the foreign student tracking system by requiring that it track:

  • the acceptance of aliens by educational institutions;
  • the issuance of visas to the aliens;
  • the admission into the U.S. of the aliens and the notification of these educational institutions of the admittance of these aliens; and
  • the enrollment of the aliens at the institutions.

-- Requiring the State Department by Oct. 26, 2003 to only issue to aliens visas and other travel documents that are tamper-resistant and machine-readable using standardized biometric identifiers. Aliens entering the U.S. under the visa waiver program will have to possess passports with the same features (if issued after this date). By the same date (Oct. 26, 2003) the INS must install scanners to read the biometric documents at all ports of entry. The INS must implement an integrated entry and exit data system (for nationals of countries other than Canada) containing arrival and departure data from these documents.

-- Requiring U.S. embassies and consulates to utilize terrorist lookout committees in order to ensure that the names of known terrorists are routinely and consistently brought to the attention of consular officials.

-- Barring nationals of countries that are state sponsors of terrorism from receiving temporary visas unless it has been determined that the aliens do not pose a threat to the safety of Americans or the national security of the U.S.

-- Providing an electronic data system that allows current and immediate access for consular officers and INS officials to information in databases of U.S. law enforcement agencies and the intelligence community.

-- Authorizing an additional 200 INS inspectors and 200 INS investigative personnel for each of the fiscal years 2002 through 2006. Also increases the pay and training of INS personnel, including Border Patrol agents, and beefs up consular offices at U.S. embassies. $150 million is authorized for the INS for improving technology at the border.

Contact: Jeff Lungren or Terry Shawn, 202-225-2492, both of the House Judiciary Committee
Web site: http://www.house.gov/judiciary

 


President Bush has come out in support of an improved visa tracking system that would target visitors who overstay their visas saying that a better tracking system is needed to prevent terrorists from entering on visas and not leaving the country.

Previous Hot Topics:
Immigration-related recommendations of the 9-11 Commission
Matricula Consular
REAL ID Act
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